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Is VanEck's Bitcoin ETF Fee Cut Due to Competition or Underperformance?

VanEck's temporary 0% management fee undercuts BlackRock's 0.25% charge but will it guarantee improved performance?

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VanEck is temporarily removing its management fee for its Bitcoin ETF, HODL.

In a post on X, the investment manager said it will offer a 0% management fee from 12 March 2024 until 31 March 2025. However, VanEck stated the fee cut will only apply for the first $1.5 billion of the trust's assets. Fees on assets over $1.5 billion will be 0.2%.

HODL, listed on BATS Global Markets, had previously imposed a 0.2% fee, which was one of the lowest among its competitors – BlackRock, Fidelity, Invesco, WisdomTree, and Valkyrie charge 0.25%.

VanEck stated the fee cut is due to it "believing in Bitcoin so much" but skeptics are pointing towards the fund's "underperformance."

Currently, HODL has $292 million in AUM, which is a small fraction of the likes of Grayscale, BlackRock, Fidelity, Ark, and even Bitwise, which imposed the same 0.2% fee despite managing $1.88 billion.

HODL's fee cut will certainly make it more competitive but whether the bet will pay off is yet to be seen. As mentioned, its competitors that have larger AUM charge higher fees, so lower fees do not guarantee a more sizeable asset base.

Earlier this week, BlackRock's Bitcoin ETF broke records by reaching $10 billion faster than any US ETF in history. The fund reached the milestone in under two months from 11 January when the SEC greenlit Bitcoin ETFs. Invesco QQQ previously held the record of just over a year.

Recently, BlackRock announced its intention to incorporate spot Bitcoin Exchange-Traded Products (ETPs) into its Global Allocation Fund (MALOX), signaling a significant shift towards mainstream cryptocurrency adoption.

Spot Bitcoin ETPs to Join BlackRock’s Investment Portfolio
Spot Bitcoin exchange-traded products are set to enter BlackRock’s Global Allocation Fund, in a move that will only solidify the position of digital assets within the investment landscape

In total, Bitcoin ETFs have built up $55 billion in assets with double that in volume at $110 billion. "If these were the numbers at the end of the year I'd call them a success. To do it in eight weeks is simply absurd," said Bloomberg Senior ETF Analyst Eric Balchunas.

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